Bronchosan drops 25ml

Bronchosan user manual

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Composition

In 100 ml of a solution of bromhexine hydrochloride - 0,8 g, peppermint oil, eucalyptus, anise and oregano - 0.025 g, fennel oil - 0.075 g, levomentol - 0.15 g. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydrophosphate, polysorbate, triethylene glycol, sucrose, ethanol, water as auxiliary substances.

Form of issue

Drops in the bottle 25 ml.

pharmachologic effect of Bronchosan

Mucolytic (secretolitic), expectorant.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Pharmacodynamics

In addition to mucolytic and expectorant action has antimicrobial effect.
Bromhexine reduces the viscosity of bronchial secretions, stimulating mucosal cells that produce secretions. Activates the ciliated epithelium, which improves sputum discharge. It is suggested that bromhexine stimulates the production of a surfactant, which ensures the stability of the alveoli during breathing. Has a mild antitussive effect.
Menthol has a vasodilating, spasmolytic, expectorant and mucolytic effects. Peppermint oil has an antispasmodic effect, and fennel oil, in addition - expectorant and antimicrobial. Anise oil improves the function of the ciliated epithelium, has a secretolytic and anti-inflammatory effect. Eucalyptus oil is a bactericidal, antimicrobial and expectorant action that is more pronounced when inhaled. Butter oil strengthens the function of bronchial glands, has antimicrobial and sedative effects.

Pharmacokinetics

After oral administration, it is completely absorbed. Cmax in the blood is determined after 1 h. It is metabolized in the liver. Communication with proteins by 99%. T1 / 2 - 4-4.5 h. It is excreted by the kidneys and 15% with feces.

Indications for use

Diseases with difficultly separated viscous sputum in adults and children:
    obstructive bronchitis;
    bronchiectatic disease;
    emphysema of the lungs;
    tracheobronchitis;
    bronchial asthma;
    cystic fibrosis;
    pneumoconiosis;
    pulmonary tuberculosis;
    prevention of congestion of thick sputum in the airways after surgery.

Contraindications

    gastric bleeding;
    hypersensitivity;
    peptic ulcer;
    age up to 3 years;
    pregnancy;
    lactation.
With caution is prescribed for liver diseases, kidney failure, epilepsy and alcoholism.

Side effects

    exacerbation of gastritis and peptic ulcer;
    nausea, vomiting, increased levels of transaminases;
    erythema, edema of the mucous membranes, extremely rarely - more severe allergic reactions.

Bronchosan, instructions for use (Method and dosage)

Drops are taken orally before or after meals, diluted in a small amount of liquid, but should be washed down with a large amount of liquid to enhance the diluting effect of the drug.
Take should be 4 times a day. Adults, as well as children from 12 years of age, the dose is prescribed from 20 drops, 6-12 years - from 15 caps, 3-6 years - from 10 cap. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor and depends on the severity of the disease. When the renal function is impaired, the dose is reduced.
Possible inhalation route of administration of the drug. To do this, dilute it with boiled water 1: 1, the solution is heated to body temperature and inhaled twice daily. Adults recommended 4 ml per 1 inhalation (1 ml corresponds to 25 drops). Children under 2 years - 5 cap., 2-6 years - 10 cap., 6-10 years - 25 cap., Over 10 years - 50 drops.

Overdose

Overdosing is manifested by increased adverse reactions. Gastric lavage, enterosorbents and symptomatic treatment are prescribed.

Interaction

Bromhexine improves the penetration of sulfonamides and antibiotics (oxytetracycline, cephalexin, erythromycin) into the bronchial secretion.
It can not be prescribed with antitussive drugs, including codeine containing, which makes it difficult to cough up phlegm.

Terms of sale

You can buy Bronchosan without a doctor's prescription.

Storage conditions

Storage temperature up to 25 ° C.
Shelf life - 3 years.

Reviews of Bronchosan

With a damp cough with difficultly separated sputum, expectorant and mucolytic drugs are prescribed, among which Bronchosan drops can be isolated, in which the action of the main substance of bromhexine is supplemented with plant active ingredients, which have an additional anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. It is produced in a convenient form, especially for children, as noted in the reviews. It is much easier for a child to give a liquid preparation than a pill.
Many people note the effectiveness of the drug, but not everyone likes the taste of drops:
    "... Bronchosan is good for us. I add a few drops to the inhaler Maholda and do inhalations for children ";
    "... I consider him a salvation when coughing in children";
    "... The drug was effective, she drank herself and gave the baby. Has a not very pleasant taste and smell ";
    "... With this drug cough in a child is cured for 3 days. For me, it's just salvation. "
    "... Bronchosan recommend, because effective, but it tastes unpleasant-sharp and searing."